The ASM1083 is known for occasional "interrupt handling" bugs. If your serial device is connected but data is corrupted or the system lags, it may be due to how the bridge handles signals. Ensure you are using a version of Windows 10 newer than , as Microsoft released updates specifically to improve bridge driver stability.
If you're experiencing difficulties with the ASMedia driver or prefer an alternative solution: asmedia asm1083 serial port driver windows 10