The original chapter is available in the complete Literary Theory: An Introduction hosted by Wordpress.

In "The Rise of English," Terry Eagleton argues that English literature emerged not as a neutral academic study, but as an ideological tool designed to maintain social order and class hierarchy during the 18th and 19th centuries. The text posits that literature functioned as a "new religion" to fill the void of declining religious authority, serving as a mechanism for both social pacification and imperialism. You can review a summary of the text at Scribd . The Rise of English by Terry Eagleton A Brief Summary

In an era of culture wars, debates over the canon, and the financialization of the humanities, Eagleton’s 40-year-old essay is more relevant than ever. It teaches us that the syllabus is never neutral. It is a battlefield of values.